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United Kingdom

Home for many, a tax puzzle for the mobile.

How we stand behind this

Effective
2026
Last verified
2026-07-23
Source
LITRG (Foreign income and gains regime, tax years from 2025/26)
Confidence
Medium confidence

This block carries its source and dates above. Rules change constantly; the verification record is how you judge whether to rely on it, or take it to a professional.

The 15-second snapshot

You can visit
Yes, up to 6 months
You can stay long term
Yes, work & family routes
Remote-work routes
1 route
Bring dependants
Yes
Open a local bank account
Yes, proof of address needed
Likely tax resident after
Statutory Residence Test
Citizenship pathway
Moderate, 5–6 years

The sourced facts

Checked Jul 2026
  • Entry2026 · High confidence

    Post-Brexit: no EU free movement. Many nationalities visit visa-free for up to 6 months as a Standard Visitor (an ETA is now required for non-visa nationals). Long-stay: Skilled Worker visa (min salary GBP 41,700 from 22 Jul 2025). An Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is required for visa-exempt visitors as of 2025.

    GOV.UK (Standard Visitor visa)
  • Tax residence2026 · High confidence

    Residency is decided by the Statutory Residence Test (automatic tests plus a ties test), NOT a simple day count; 183+ days is one automatic-resident trigger but far fewer days can make you resident via ties. Do NOT treat as a flat 183-day rule: the SRT can make someone resident on as few as ~16-45 days depending on ties.

    LITRG (Foreign income and gains regime, tax years from 2025/26)
  • Citizenship2026 · Medium confidence

    Typically ILR (settlement) after 5 years, then naturalisation 12 months later (about 6 years total). Reforms (earned settlement) may lengthen the standard route and shorten it for high earners. 5 years to ILR + 1 year = ~6; the government's earned-settlement reforms are changing timelines (e.g. 3 years for very high earners, longer default for others).

    GOV.UK (Apply for citizenship if you have indefinite leave)
  • Income tax2025-04-06 · High confidence

    Progressive income tax: 20% basic, 40% higher, 45% additional (Scotland differs). The non-dom remittance basis was abolished from 6 Apr 2025 and replaced by a residence-based 4-year Foreign Income & Gains (FIG) regime for new arrivals. FIG relieves most foreign income/gains for the first 4 UK-resident years for those non-resident the prior 10 years; claimants lose personal allowance and CGT annual exemption.

    GOV.UK / LITRG (FIG regime 2025/26)

Researched from public sources on the dates shown. Rules change; this is a planning layer, not legal or tax advice, and not a substitute for a professional before you act.

Cost of living and residency

Live, single (per month)
$4.3k
Live, family of four
$9.0k / mo
Main residency route
Skilled Worker Visa (Global Talent is the alt)
Income needed
$4.4k / mo
Government fee
$2.0k

General salary floor rose to 41,700 GBP/yr (~4,400 USD/mo) or the SOC going rate, whichever higher, plus a job offer from a licensed sponsor. Visa fee 819-1,636 GBP + IHS 1,035 GBP/yr/adult. Global Talent has no salary test (fee ~766 GBP).

Cost source: Numbeo (London, Jul 2026)Residency source: davidsonmorris / gov.uk fees 2026

  1. Enter

    Getting in

    As a visitor you can typically spend 180 days in United Kingdom per entry. Staying longer than that means one of the routes under Stay.

    Visa-free stay
    180 days per entry
    On arrival
    Yes, up to 6 months
  2. Stay

    Visitor to resident

    Living here for years rather than weeks means a long-stay visa or residence permit. In United Kingdom, yes, work & family routes.

    Long-term routes
    Yes, work & family routes
    Bring dependants
    Yes
  3. Earn

    Work & remote income

    1 remote-work route make foreign income relatively unremarkable here. Running your own company from United Kingdom is a separate question, where a company is managed can shift where it's taxed, which the builder flags rather than this page.

    Remote-work routes
    1
  4. Keep

    Tax residence

    A visa lets you stay; it does not decide who taxes you. In United Kingdom, tax residence typically turns on roughly 183 days a year, the Statutory Residence Test weighs ties and workdays, not days alone; non-dom was replaced by the 4-year FIG regime on 6 Apr 2025

    Tax-residence threshold
    ~183 days
    Also weighs
    the Statutory Residence Test weighs ties and workdays, not days alone; non-dom was replaced by the 4-year FIG regime on 6 Apr 2025
  5. Belong

    Residence to citizenship

    Citizenship is a route of patience: roughly 6 years of qualifying residence, each year usually needing about 183 days present.

    Citizenship route
    ~6 years
    Qualifying presence
    ~183 days / year
  6. Live

    Banking & daily life

    The practical scaffolding once the stamps are sorted. Opening a local bank account in United Kingdom is yes, proof of address needed.

    Local banking
    Yes, proof of address needed
    Bring dependants
    Yes

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